Yes, that makes sense. That's why I sold the discount certificate after Friday's rise, even though it would very likely have gained 5% by the end of the year. That would not have been worthwhile for me in relation to the term. $IBM (-0,18%) would still be over $265 and the maximum amount of $2.50 would have been paid out.
Discussione su IBM
Messaggi
107Quantum computing without the big risk
Anyone who would like to invest in this area but is afraid of the risk of $QBTS (-7,95%) or other hotstocks, will find in $IBM (-0,18%) a great alternative that is already highly profitable.
Investing.com - IBM reported on Friday the successful execution of a centralized quantum computing algorithm on standard chips from Advanced Micro Devices. This marks a significant step towards making quantum computing commercially viable.
Quantum computers use qubits to solve complex problems that would take conventional computers thousands of years to solve - for example, analyzing the interaction of trillions of atoms over a period of time. However, these qubits are susceptible to errors that can quickly impair the computing power of quantum chips.
Back in June, IBM developed an algorithm designed to counteract these errors when used with quantum chips. According to a research paper to be published on Monday, IBM has now demonstrated that these algorithms can run in real time on the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) chips from AMD can run.
Jay Gambetta, Vice President of Quantum Computing at IBM, emphasized that this success proves the practicality of the algorithm. It runs on standard AMD hardware, which is not "ridiculously expensive".
"Implementing it and proving that it is even ten times faster than required is a big deal," said Gambetta.
The company is working towards completing a quantum computer called Starling by 2029. Gambetta noted that the work on the algorithm announced on Friday was completed a year ahead of IBM's schedule.
IBM Q3’25 Earnings Highlights
🔹 Revenue: $16.33B (Est. $16.1B) 🟢; UP +9% YoY
🔹 Adj EPS: $2.65 (Est. $2.44) 🟢
🔹 Free Cash Flow: $2.37B (Est. $2.21B) 🟢
🔹 AI Book of Business: >$9.5B
FY25 Guidance
🔹 Revenue Growth (cc): > +5% (prior at least +5%); FX tailwind ~+1.5 pts
🔹 Free Cash Flow: ~$14B (Est. $13.48B) 🟢
Q3 Software
🔹 Revenue: $7.21B (Est. $7.21B) 🟡; UP +10% YoY
🔹 Hybrid Cloud (Red Hat): UP +14% YoY
🔹 Automation: UP +24% YoY
🔹 Data: UP +8% YoY
🔹 Transaction Processing: DOWN -1% YoY
Consulting
🔹 Revenue: $5.32B (Est. $5.20B) 🟢; UP +3% YoY
🔹 Strategy & Technology: UP +2% YoY
🔹 Intelligent Operations: UP +5% YoY
Infrastructure
🔹 Revenue: $3.6B; UP +17% YoY
🔹 Hybrid Infrastructure: UP +28% YoY
• IBM Z: UP +61% YoY
• Distributed Infrastructure: UP +10% YoY
🔹 Infrastructure Support: UP +1% YoY
Financing
🔹 Revenue: $0.2B; UP +10% YoY
Commentary
🔸 “Clients globally continue to leverage our technology and domain expertise to drive productivity… Our AI book of business now stands at more than $9.5 billion.” — Arvind Krishna, CEO
🔸 “Disciplined execution led to acceleration in revenue growth and profit… double-digit growth in adjusted EBITDA and another quarter of strong free cash flow.” — James Kavanaugh, CFO
Quartalsberichte 21.10-24.10.25
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Quantum computer test: HSBC opens the door to a new financial market era
HSBC $HSBA (+3,38%) was the first bank in the world to use a quantum computer in the financial market - a breakthrough that is likely to accelerate the race for technology.
With the most powerful quantum processor to date, Heron from IBM $IBM (-0,18%) the major British bank has improved the prediction of the price at which a bond will be traded by 34 percent.
The basis for this was an anonymized data set of European bond deals, as the bank announced on Thursday (25.9.). This could significantly increase the efficiency of the market.
The experiment is considered a milestone because real transactions were included on a large scale for the first time. Until now, the technology was mainly limited to universities and specialized tech companies.
Companies such as Google's parent company Alphabet $GOOGL (-1,01%)IBM and Microsoft $MSFT (+1,81%) are already investing billions of dollars in quantum research, but the road to everyday applications remains long.
》No live trade《
HSBC's attempt was aimed at over-the-counter trading, in which transactions are carried out directly between two parties - without an exchange or broker. Philip Intallura, Head of Quantum Technology at HSBC, emphasizes that although it was not a live trade, it was very much a demonstration on a real production scale. "We firmly believe that we are on the cusp of a new era of computer technology in financial services - and not just in the distant future," says Intallura.
While technology companies are setting the pace in terms of development, banks such as JP Morgan Chase $JPM (+0,02%)Goldman Sachs $GS (-0,15%)Citigroup $C (-0,23%) and HSBC are also investing heavily in quantum projects.
Management consultancies McKinsey and KPMG expect far-reaching benefits: better risk management, optimized portfolios, more accurate predictions of asset prices and sharper fraud detection.
》Faster with physics《
The foundation of quantum computers is physics itself. Unlike conventional computers, they do not work step by step, but in parallel. This allows extremely complex problems to be solved very quickly.
Alphabet showed just how big the leap is at the end of last year: the quantum processor Willow solved a problem in five minutes that even the most powerful supercomputers since the beginning of the universe would have calculated - and not come up with the result.

For me the top pick
in the field of quantum technology is $IBM (-0,18%) . And not just since today. I already made this known here 2-3 months ago.
International Business Machines (+3.3%): HSBC reported the successful completion of the world's first known quantum-assisted algorithm trading test based on IBM's quantum computing technology.
Once again 212
So 1.5 weeks have now passed. The first gimmicks are over and my Watchlist Pie has returned a total of 4.5% in one week. This has now been sold and I have built up a pie to save for the next 8-10 years. I'm starting with 50€ a week until I've completed the broker's test phase. After that I'll ramp it up to about 1k per month.
There are still a few stocks missing, but the big ones will be scaled down a bit. Among others $IREN (-2,4%) ....
What do you think of the selection?
$NVDA (+6,67%)
$GOOGL (-1,01%)
$MSFT (+1,81%)
$AVGO (+2,76%)
$005930
$AMD (+0,01%)
$TSLA (+1,6%)
$IBM (-0,18%)
$RKLB (-1,78%)
$NU (-0,72%)
$SMCI (+1,25%)
$HIMS (-2,43%)
$ENR (+0,05%)
$HOOD (+0,19%)
$PLTR (+0,73%)
$CSCO (+1,42%)
$MTX (-0,41%)
$TTD (-3,25%)
$QBTS (-7,95%)
$9866 (+0,63%)
$CRWV (+0,43%)
And what of course should not be missing is $SIKA (-5,86%) These are still weighted at 2% 😉 As a craftsman, I really enjoy using the products myself. The technological progress compared to other products such as StoCretec or others is already enormous, but it would go beyond the scope of this article.
However, I see Tesla as doomed🙈🫡
Nevertheless, I wish everyone (who doesn't push Tesla as the most valuable company in the world) good luck :)
D-Wave Quantum... worth an investment?
Hello everyone,
I wanted to ask you if you are invested in $QBTS (-7,95%) and if so, at what buyin?
I see the future in quantum computers, but find $QBTS (-7,95%) still quite expensive at the moment.
A 1300% increase within one year is pretty steep...
Where is your buy zone?
Or do you prefer to invest in $GOOGL (-1,01%) and $IBM (-0,18%) for the development of quantum chips?
Looking forward to your opinions :D
Cons: They continue to run too hot for me, 8 million turnover is less than our local bakery chain (😉), but 5 billion market capitalization?
Megatrend robotics, freshly updated, added value guaranteed!
After my first post on humanoid robots received a lot of positive feedback, I went into more detail. I have subsequently added my favorites in each sector.
Extended analysis of the value chain including shovel manufacturers and potential hidden champions
New categorySecondary key sectors (sales, marketing, financing)
In additionTop 25 companies worldwide, as well as Top 10 Europe and Top 10 Asia
I have also added a video link for beginners. This will give you an idea of how far the development of humanoid robotics has already progressed.
Thank you for your attention and your support 🙏
🌐 1. value chain of humanoid robots (with hidden champions)
1. research & chip design
$ARM (-3,19%) ARM (UK) - CPU-IP, energy-efficient processors
$SNPS (-1,93%) Synopsys (US) - EDA software, chip design
$CDNS (-1,1%) Cadence (US) - EDA & Simulation
$PTC PTC (US) - Engineering Software, CAD/PLM
$DSY (-2,52%) Dassault Systèmes (FR) - 3D Design & Digital Twin
$SIE (-0,38%) Siemens (DE) - Industrial Software & Lifecycle Mgmt
$ADBE (-0,05%) Adobe (US) - Design, AR/UX
ANSYS (US) - multiphysical simulation - acquisition by Synopsis
Altair (US) - CAE, simulation, digital twin - acquisition by Siemens
$HXGBY (-0,46%)
Hexagon (SE) - Metrology & Simulation
$AWE (-4,1%) Alphawave IP Group (UK) - High-speed chip IP for AI/robotics
1.Synopsis, 2.Siemens and 3.Adobe are my top 3 in this sector
2. manufacturing technology & equipment
$ASML (-0,46%) ASML (NL) - Lithography (EUV)
$AMAT (-1,72%) Applied Materials (US) - Semiconductor equipment
$8035 (+4,29%) Tokyo Electron (JP) - wafer fabrication
$KEYS (+0,3%) Keysight Technologies (US) - Metrology
$6857 (+4,45%) Advantest (JP) - Chip test systems
$TER (+17,46%) Teradyne (US) - test systems + cobots
$6954 (+0,14%) Fanuc (JP) - Industrial robots, CNC
$CAT (-0,77%) Caterpillar (US) - autonomous machines
$KU2G KUKA (DE) - industrial robots
Comau (IT) - automation - not listed on the stock exchange
$ROK Rockwell Automation (US) - industrial automation
$JBL (+1,5%) Jabil (US) - contract manufacturing (EMS/ODM)
$KIT (-2,14%) Kitron (NO) - European EMS/ODM manufacturer
$AIXA (-2,11%) Aixtron (DE) - deposition equipment for compound semiconductors
$LRCX (-0,92%)
Lam Research (US) - Etch/deposition systems
$MKSI (-3,21%)
MKS Instruments (US) - Plasma/vacuum technology
$ASM (-4,65%)
ASM International (NL) - Deposition systems
1.ASML, 2.Keysight Technologies, 3.Fanuc are my top 3 in this sector
3. chip manufacturing (foundries)
$TSM (+0,97%) TSMC (TW) - leading foundry
$SMSN Samsung Electronics (KR) - foundry + memory
$GFS (-2,07%) GlobalFoundries (US) - specialty chips
$INTC (+5,63%)
Intel Foundry Services (US) - new western foundry player
$981
SMIC (CN) - largest Chinese foundry
$UMC
UMC (TW) - Power/RF/Embedded chips
1.TSMC, 2.Intel, 3.Samsung Electronics are my top 3 in this sector
4. computing & control unit ("brain")
$NVDA (+6,67%) Nvidia (US) - GPUs, AI chips
$INTC (+5,63%) Intel (US) - CPUs, FPGAs
$AMD (+0,01%) AMD (US) - CPUs, GPUs
$MRVL (-0,17%) Marvell (US) - Network Chips
$MU (+0,71%) Micron (US) - Memory
$DELL (+1,61%) Dell Technologies (US) - Edge & Infrastructure
Graphcore (UK) - AI chips (IPU) - not a listed company
Cerebras (US) - Wafer-scale engine - not a listed company
SiPearl (FR) - European HPC chip - not a listed company
1.Nvidia, 2.Marvell, 3.Micron are my top 3 in this sector
5. sensors ("senses")
$6758 (+0,02%) Sony (JP) - image sensors
$6861 (-0,52%) Keyence (JP) - Industrial sensors
$STM (-0,91%) STMicroelectronics (FR/IT) - Sensors, MCUs
$TDY Teledyne (US) - optical/infrared sensors
$CGNX (-2,17%) Cognex (US) - Machine Vision
$HON (-0,61%) Honeywell (US) - sensor technology, security
ANYbotics (CH) - autonomous sensor fusion - not a listed company
$AMBA (-0,05%) Ambarella (US) - video & computer vision SoCs for real-time image recognition
$OUST
Velodyne Lidar (US) - Lidar sensors - acquisition by Ouster
$AMS (+0,24%)
OSRAM (AT/DE) - optical sensors
1.Teledyne, 2.Keyence, 3.Ouster are my top 3 in this sector
6. actuators & power electronics ("muscles")
$IFX (-1,33%) Infineon (DE) - Power Electronics
$ON (-1,96%) onsemi (US) - Power & Sensors
$TXN (-1,53%) Texas Instruments (US) - Mixed-Signal Chips
$ADI (-2,16%) Analog Devices (US) - Signal Processing
$PH Parker-Hannifin (US) - Hydraulics/Pneumatics
$MP (-0,71%) MP Materials (US) - Magnets
$APH (+0,5%) Amphenol (US) - Connectors
$6481 (-1,65%) THK (JP) - Linear guides & actuators
$6324 (-1,73%)
Harmonic Drive (JP) - Precision gears & servo drives for robotics
$6594 (-13,11%)
Nidec (JP) - Electric motors
$6506 (-2,31%)
Yaskawa (JP) - Drives & Robotics
$SU (-0,94%)
Schneider Electric (FR) - Energy & control solutions
$ZIL2 (+1,49%)
ElringKlinger (DE) - Battery & fuel cell technology, lightweight construction
1.Parker-Hannifin, 2.MP Materials, 3.Infinion are my top 3 in this sector
7. communication & networking ("nerves")
$QCOM (-3,34%) Qualcomm (US) - mobile communications, edge AI
$ANET (+0,5%) Arista Networks (US) - Networks
$CSCO (+1,42%) Cisco (US) - Networks, Security
$EQIX (-2,29%) Equinix (US) - Data centers
NTT Docomo (JP) - 5G/6G carrier - not a listed company
$VZ Verizon (US) - Telecommunications
$SFTBY SoftBank (JP) - Carrier + Robotics
$ERIC B (+4,17%)
Ericsson (SE) - 5G/IoT infrastructure
$NOKIA (+27,2%)
Nokia (FI) - 5G/6G for industry
$HPE (-0,1%)
Juniper Networks (US) - Network technology - acquisition by HP
1.Arista Networks, 2.SoftBank, 3.Cisco are my top 3 in this sector
8. energy supply
$3750 (+0%) CATL (CN) - Batteries
$6752 (+2,94%) Panasonic (JP) - Batteries
$373220 LG Energy (KR) - Batteries
$ALB (-0,65%) Albemarle (US) - Lithium
$LYC (-12,24%) Lynas (AU) - Rare earths
$UMICY (-0,49%) Umicore (BE) - recycling
WiTricity (US) - inductive charging - not a listed company
$ABBN (-0,42%) Charging (CH) - charging infrastructure
$SLDP
Solid Power (US) - Solid state batteries
Northvolt (SE) - European batteries - not a listed company
$PLUG
Plug Power (US) - fuel cells
$KULR (-5,63%)
KULR Technology (US) - Thermal management & battery safety for mobile systems
1.Albemarle, 2.CATL, 3.Panasonic are my top 3 in this sector
9. cloud & infrastructure
$AMZN (+0,53%) Amazon AWS (US) - Cloud, AI
$MSFT (+1,81%) Microsoft Azure (US) - Cloud, AI
$GOOG (-0,82%) Alphabet Google Cloud (US) - Cloud, ML
$VRT
Vertiv Holdings (US) - Data center infrastructure (UPS, cooling, edge)
$ORCL (-0,05%)
Oracle Cloud (US) - ERP + Cloud
$IBM (-0,18%)
IBM Cloud (US) - Hybrid cloud + AI
$OVH (-1,71%)
OVHcloud (FR) - European cloud
1.Alphabet, 2.Microsoft, 3.Oracle are my top 3 in this sector
10. software & data platforms
$PLTR (+0,73%) Palantir (US) - Data integration
$DDOG (-1,01%) Datadog (US) - Monitoring
$SNOW (+0,14%) Snowflake (US) - Data Cloud
$ORCL (-0,05%) Oracle (US) - Databases, ERP
$SAP (-0,89%) SAP (DE) - ERP systems
$SPGI S&P Global (US) - financial/market data
ROS2 Foundation - robotics middleware - not listed on the stock exchange
$NVDA (+6,67%) NVIDIA Isaac (US) - robotics development - part of Nvidia
$INOD (-3,73%) Innodata (US) - data annotation & AI training data
$PATH (-6,96%)
UiPath (RO/US) - Robotic process automation
$AI (-1,16%)
C3.ai (US) - AI platform
$ESTC (-1,72%)
(NL/US) - Search & data analysis
1.S&P Global, 2.Palantir, 3.Datadog are my top 3 in this sector
11. end applications / robots
$ABBN (-0,42%) ABB (CH/SE) - Industrial Robots
$6954 (+0,14%) Fanuc (JP) - Industrial robots
$TSLA (+1,6%) Tesla Optimus (US) - humanoid robot
$9618 (+0,67%) JD.com (CN) - logistics robot
$AAPL (-0,1%) Apple (US) - Platform & UX
$700 (-1,68%) Tencent (CN) - Platform & AI
$9988 (-1,85%) Alibaba (CN) - logistics & platform
PAL Robotics (ES) - humanoid robots - not a listed company
Neura Robotics (DE) - cognitive humanoid robots - not a listed company
$TER (+17,46%) Universal Robots (DK) - cobots - belongs to the Teradyne Corporation
Engineered Arts (UK) - humanoid robots - not a listed company
$ISRG (-1,47%) Intuitive Surgical (US) - surgical robotics
$GMED (-0,92%)
Globus Medical (US) - surgical robotics (ExcelsiusGPS platform)
$7012 (-3,88%) Kawasaki Heavy Industries (JP) - industrial robots, automation
$CPNG (+0,42%) Coupang (KR) - Logistics end user
$IRBT (-20,31%)
iRobot (US) - consumer robotics (e.g. Roomba), non-humanoid, but navigation/sensor fusion
Boston Dynamics (US) - humanoid & mobile robots-no listed company
Hanson Robotics (HK) - humanoid robots (Sophia) - not a listed company
Agility Robotics (US) - humanoid robot "Digit" - not a listed company
1.Apple, 2.Tencent, 3.Alibaba are my top 3 in this sector
🛠 2. cross enablers (shovel manufacturers) - with hidden champions
Raw materials & battery materials
Albemarle - Lynas - Umicore
$SQM
SQM (CL) - Lithium
$ILU (-0,04%)
Iluka Resources (AU) - Rare earths
$ARR (-6,68%)
American Rare Earths (US/AU) - New supply chains
my number 1 in the sector is Albemarle
manufacturing technology
ASML - Applied Materials - Tokyo Electron
$LRCX (-0,92%)
Lam Research (US) - Plasma/etching processes
$ASM (-4,65%)
ASM International (NL) - ALD equipment
$MKSI (-3,21%)
MKS Instruments (US) - Plasma/vacuum technology
my number 1 in the sector is ASML
Quality assurance
Keysight - Advantest - Teradyne
$EMR (+0,69%)
National Instruments (US) - Measurement technology - from Emerson Electric adopted
$300567
ATE Test Systems (CN) - test systems
$FORM (-3,46%)
FormFactor (US) - Wafer probing
my number 1 in the sector is Keysight
Motion & Drive
Parker-Hannifin
Festo (DE) - Pneumatics, Soft Robotics - not a listed company
Bosch Rexroth (DE) - Drives, Controls - not a listed company
$6481 (-1,65%)
THK (JP) - Linear guides
my number 1 in the sector is Parker-Hannifin
Sensors/Imaging
$TDY Teledyne
$BSL (-1,3%) Basler (DE) - Industrial cameras
FLIR (US) - Thermal imaging sensors - acquisition by Teledyne
ISRA Vision (DE) - Machine Vision - not a listed company
my number 1 in the sector is Teledyne
Magnets & Materials
MP Materials
$6501 (+2,88%)
Hitachi Metals (JP) - Magnetic materials
VacuumSchmelze (DE) - Magnetic materials - not a listed company
$4063 (+0,93%)
Shin-Etsu Chemical (JP) - Specialty materials
my number 1 in the sector is MP Materials
Chip Design & Simulation
Synopsys - Cadence - ARM
$SIE (-0,38%)
Siemens EDA (DE/US)-Mentor Graphics-strategic business unit of Siemens AG
Imagination Tech (UK) - GPU-IP - not a listed company
$CEVA (-0,41%)
CEVA (IL) - Signal Processor IP
my number 1 in the sector is Synopsys
Engineering & Lifecycle
PTC - Dassault - Siemens
Altair (US) - Simulation - no longer a listed company
$HXGBY (-0,46%)
Hexagon (SE) - Metrology
$SNPS (-1,93%)
ANSYS (US) - Simulation - takeover by Synopsys
my number 1 in the sector is Siemens
Networks & Data Centers
Arista - Cisco - Equinix
$HPE (-0,1%)
Juniper (US) - Networks - Acquisition of HPE
$DTE (-1,34%)
T-Systems (DE) - Industry cloud
$OVH (-1,71%)
OVHcloud (FR) - European cloud
my number 1 in the sector is Arista
Cloud infrastructure
AWS - Azure - Google Cloud
$ORCL (-0,05%)
Oracle Cloud (US) - ERP & databases
$IBM (-0,18%)
IBM Cloud (US) - Hybrid Cloud
$9988 (-1,85%)
Alibaba Cloud (CN) - Asian Cloud
$VRT
Vertiv Holdings (US) - Cloud/Infra
my number 1 in the sector is Alphabet (Google)
finance/information infra
S&P Global
$MCO (-0,94%)
Moody's (US) - Ratings
$MSCI (+8,46%)
MSCI (US) - Indices
$MORN
Morningstar (US) - Investment Research
my number 1 in the sector is S&P Global
Creative/Experience Infra
Adobe
$ADSK (-0,87%)
Autodesk (US) - CAD & Design
$U
Unity (US) - 3D/AR simulation
Epic Games (US) - Unreal Engine - not a listed company
my number 1 in the sector is Adobe
Platform & Ecosystem
Apple - Tencent - Alibaba
$META (+0,07%)
Meta (US) - AR/VR, Social Robotics
ByteDance (CN) - AI & platforms - not a listed company
$9888 (-0,2%)
Baidu (CN) - AI & Cloud
my number 1 in the sector is Tencent
Infrastructure/Edge
Dell
$HPE (-0,1%)
HPE (US) - Edge Computing
$SMCI (+1,25%)
Supermicro (US) - AI servers
$6702 (-0,59%)
Fujitsu (JP) - Edge & HPC
my number 1 in the sector is Dell
storage solutions
Micron
$HY9H
SK Hynix (KR) - Memory
$285A (-2,71%)
Kioxia (JP) - NAND
$WDC
Western Digital (US) - Storage solutions
my number 1 in the sector is Micron
🏛 3. secondary key sectors with hidden champions
Financing & Capital
$GS (-0,15%) Goldman Sachs (US) - investment bank; ECM/DCM, M&A, growth financing
$MS Morgan Stanley (US) - investment bank; tech banking, capital markets
$BLK (-0,88%) BlackRock (US) - asset manager; capital allocation, ETFs/index funds
$9984 (+7,13%) SoftBank Vision Fund (JP) - mega VC; growth equity in robotics/AI
Sequoia Capital (US) - venture capital; early/growth in AI/robotics - this is a classic venture capital fund
DARPA (US) - government R&D funding (robotics/defense) - independent research and development agency
EU Horizon (EU) - research funding/grants for DeepTech - Innovative Europe pillar
China State Funds (CN) - state industry/technology fund
Lux Capital (US) - VC for DeepTech - Uptake (US) - AI-based predictive maintenance
DCVC (US) - Robotics & AI focus - investing exclusively via VC fund investments
Speedinvest (AT) - EU VC for robotics - access to investment only via fund investments
my number 1 in the sector is Softbank
Maintenance & Service
$SIE (-0,38%) Siemens (DE) - Industrial Service, Lifecycle & Retrofit
$ABBN (-0,42%) ABB (CH/SE) - Robotics Service, Spare Parts, Field Support
$GEHC (+1,75%) GE Healthcare (US) - Medtech service incl. robotic systems
Uptake (US) - AI-based predictive maintenance - not a listed company
Augury (US/IL) - condition monitoring, condition diagnostics - not a listed company
$KU2 KUKA Service (DE) - Robotics maintenance
$6954 (+0,14%) Fanuc Service (JP) - global service network
Boston Dynamics AI Institute (US) - Robotics longevity - funded by Hyundai Motor Group
my number 1 in the sector is Siemens
Marketing & Advertising
$WPP (-0,24%) WPP (UK) - global advertising group; branding/communications
$OMC Omnicom (US) - marketing/PR network
$PUB (+1,39%) Publicis (FR) - communications/advertising group
$META (+0,07%) Meta (US) - Digital Ads (Facebook/Instagram)
$GOOG (-0,82%) Google Ads (US) - search & display advertising
TikTok / ByteDance (CN) - social ads & distribution - not a listed company
$AAPL (-0,1%) Apple (US) - Branding/UX; Acceptance & Platform Marketing
$WPP (-0,24%)
AKQA (UK/US) - Tech branding - Since 2012 majority owned by the WPP Groupbut continues to operate as an autonomous operating unit
R/GA (US) - Innovation marketing - not a listed company
Serviceplan (DE) - largest independent EU agency - not a listed company
my number 1 in the sector is Meta
Law, Regulation & Ethics
ISO (CH) - international standards, robotics standards
TÜV (DE) - certification & safety tests
UL (US) - safety/conformity testing
EU AI Act (EU) - legal framework for AI & robotics
UNESCO AI Ethics (UN) - global ethics guidelines
Fraunhofer IPA (DE) - Robotics safety standards
ANSI (US) - standards
IEC (CH) - Electrical engineering standards
Training & Talent
MIT (US) - Robotics/AI Research & Education
ETH Zurich (CH) - autonomous systems & robotics
Stanford (US) - AI/Robotics labs & spin-offs
Tsinghua University (CN) - Robotics/AI in Asia
CMU (US) - Robotics Institute
EPFL (CH) - Robotics research
TU Munich (DE) - humanoid robot "Roboy"
🌍 Top 25 companies for humanoid robotics
These companies are central to the development & production of humanoid robotsbecause without them, crucial parts of the chain would be missing:
Chips & computing power (brain of the robots)
$NVDA (+6,67%) Nvidia (US) - AI GPUs & Isaac platform, foundation for robotic AI
$2330 TSMC (TW) - world's most important foundry, produces the AI chips
$ASML (-0,46%) ASML (NL) - EUV lithography, indispensable for chip production
$005930 Samsung Electronics (KR) - memory, logic, foundry
$HY9H SK Hynix (KR) - DRAM & NAND memory for AI
$MU (+0,71%) Micron (US) - Memory solutions for AI workloads
my number 1 in the sector is ASML
Sensors & perception (senses of robots)
$SONY Sony (JP) - image sensors, market leader
$6861 (-0,52%) Keyence (JP) - Industrial sensors & vision systems
$CGNX (-2,17%) Cognex (US) - Machine Vision, precise image processing
my number 1 in the sector is Keyence
Actuators & motion (muscles of robots)
$IFX (-1,33%) Infineon (DE) - power electronics, motor control
$6594 (-13,11%) Nidec (JP) - World market leader for electric motors
$PH Parker-Hannifin (US) - hydraulics/pneumatics, motion technology
$6481 (-1,65%) THK (JP) - Linear guides & actuators
my number 1 in the sector is Parker-Hannifin
Communication, cloud & infrastructure (nerves & data flow)
$QCOM (-3,34%) Qualcomm (US) - Mobile & Edge Chips
$AMZN (+0,53%) Amazon AWS (US) - Cloud & AI infrastructure
$MSFT (+1,81%) Microsoft Azure (US) - Cloud, AI services
$CSCO (+1,42%) Cisco (US) - Networks & Security
$VRT Vertiv Holdings (US) - Data Center Infrastructure
my number 1 in the sector is Microsoft
End Applications & Platforms (robots themselves)
$TSLA (+1,6%) Tesla (US) - humanoid robot Optimus
$ABBN (-0,42%) ABB (CH/SE) - Robotics & Automation
$6954 (+0,14%) Fanuc (JP) - industrial robots & CNC systems
$7012 (-3,88%) Kawasaki Heavy Industries (JP) - industrial robots
PAL Robotics (ES) - humanoid robots (TALOS, ARI, TIAGo) - not a listed company
Neura Robotics (DE) - cognitive humanoid robots - not a listed company
Universal Robots (DK) - cobots
my number 1 in the sector is Tesla
🇪🇺 Top 10 European key companies for humanoid robotics
$ASML (-0,46%)
ASML (NL)
World market leader in EUV lithography - no modern chips for AI & robotics without ASML.
$IFX (-1,33%) Infineon (DE)
Leading in power electronics & motor control - crucial for actuators of humanoid robots.
$STM (-0,91%)
STMicroelectronics (FR/IT)
Sensors, microcontrollers & power chips - the basis for control & perception.
$SAP (-0,89%)
SAP (DE)
ERP & data platforms, important for integrating humanoid robots into industrial processes.
$SIE (-0,38%)
Siemens (DE)
Industrial software, automation, digital twin - key for engineering & lifecycle management.
$KU2 KUKA (EN)
Robotics pioneer, industrial robots & automation - know-how for humanoid motion mechanics.
PAL Robotics (ES) - not a listed company
Specialist for humanoid robots (TALOS, ARI, TIAGo), internationally used in research & service.
Neura Robotics (DE) - Not a listed company
Young high-tech company, develops cognitive humanoid robots with advanced AI (4NE-1).
Universal Robots (DK) - Not a listed company
Market leader for cobots - platform for safe human-robot collaboration.
Engineered Arts (UK) - not a listed company
Develops humanoid robots such as Amecaknown for realistic facial expressions & gestures - important for HRI (Human-Robot Interaction)
🌏 Top 10 Asian key companies for humanoid robotics
$2330
TSMC (Taiwan)
World's largest semiconductor foundry, produces high-end chips (e.g. Nvidia, AMD, Apple) - no AI hardware without TSMC.
$005930
Samsung Electronics (South Korea)
Foundry, memory, logic chips, image sensors - extremely broadly positioned in robotics components.
$HY9H
SK Hynix (KR) - Memory
$SONY
Sony (Japan)
Market leader in CMOS image sensors, essential for robotic vision & perception.
$6861 (-0,52%)
Keyence (Japan)
Sensor technology & machine vision for industrial automation, widely used in robotics.
$6954 (+0,14%)
Fanuc (Japan)
Industrial robots & CNC systems, one of the most important manufacturers of robotics hardware worldwide.
$6506 (-2,31%)
Yaskawa Electric (Japan)
Drives, motion control & robot arms - relevant for humanoid motion control.
$6594 (-13,11%)
Nidec (Japan)
World market leader for electric motors (from mini motors to high-performance drives).
$7012 (-3,88%)
Kawasaki Heavy Industries (JP) - Industrial robots
$9618 (+0,67%)
JD.com (China)
Driver for robotics in e-commerce & logistics, invests in humanoid robotics applications
Build robots, earn shovels
The hype is all about humanoid robots, but the constant winners are in the background.
I have divided the analysis into two perspectives. 1. the complete value chain of humanoid robots, which shows all the players from the chip to the finished robot, and 2. the blade manufacturers in the background, who always earn money as enablers, regardless of which manufacturer wins the race.
ASML, Applied Materials and Tokyo Electron dominate in manufacturing technology. Quality assurance comes from Keysight, Advantest and Teradyne. Chip design is supported by Synopsys, Cadence and ARM. Data streams are secured by Arista Networks, Cisco and Equinix. The computing basis is created in the cloud by Amazon, Microsoft and Alphabet. Albemarle, Lynas and Umicore play a central role in raw materials and battery materials. These companies monetize their customers' investment waves, have high barriers to entry, service revenues and pricing power, but remain cyclical with risks from export rules, capex cuts and currency movements.
🌐 Value chain of humanoid robots Sector overview
1. research & chip design (IP / EDA)
$ARM (-3,19%)
ARM Holdings (ARM, UK/USA) - CPU architectures
$SNPS (-1,93%)
Synopsys (SNPS, USA) - Chip design software
$CDNS (-1,1%)
Cadence Design Systems (CDNS, USA) - EDA & Simulation
2. manufacturing technology & equipment
$ASML (-0,46%)
ASML (ASML, NL) - EUV lithography, key monopoly
$AMAT (-1,72%)
Applied Materials (AMAT, USA) - Process equipment
$8035 (+4,29%)
Tokyo Electron (8035.T, JP) - Wafer equipment
$KEYS (+0,3%)
Keysight Technologies (KEYS, USA) - Test & RF measurement technology
$6857 (+4,45%)
Advantest (6857.T, JP) - Semiconductor test systems
$TER (+17,46%)
Teradyne (TER, USA) - Test systems + robotics (Universal Robots)
3. chip production (Foundries)
$TSM (+0,97%)
TSMC (TSM, TW) - Largest contract manufacturer
$005930
Samsung Electronics (005930.KQ, KR) - Memory + Foundry
$GFS (-2,07%)
GlobalFoundries (GFS, USA) - Specialized production
4. computing & control unit ("brain")
$NVDA (+6,67%)
Nvidia (NVDA, USA) - GPUs, AI accelerators
$INTC (+5,63%)
Intel (INTC, USA) - CPUs, FPGAs
$AMD (+0,01%)
AMD (AMD, USA) - CPUs/GPUs
$MRVL (-0,17%)
Marvell Technology (MRVL, USA) - Network/data center chips
5. sensors ("senses")
$6758 (+0,02%)
Sony (6758.T, JP) - CMOS image sensors
$6861 (-0,52%)
Keyence (6861.T, JP) - Vision systems, sensors
$STM (-0,91%)
STMicroelectronics (STM, CH/FR) - MEMS sensors
6. actuators & power electronics ("muscles")
$IFX (-1,33%)
Infineon (IFX, DE) - Power semiconductors, SiC
$ON (-1,96%)
N Semiconductor (ON, USA) - SiC/Power Chips
$STM (-0,91%)
STMicroelectronics (STM, CH/FR) - Motor control & power
$TXN (-1,53%)
Texas Instruments (TXN, USA) - Motor control, power ICs
$ADI (-2,16%)
Analog Devices (ADI, USA) - Energy & BMS chips
7. communication & networking ("nerves")
$QCOM (-3,34%)
Qualcomm (QCOM, USA) - 5G/SoCs
$AVGO (+2,76%)
Broadcom (AVGO, USA) - Network & radio chips
$SWKS (+6,36%)
Skyworks Solutions (SWKS, USA) - RF components
8. energy supply
$300750
CATL (300750.SZ, CN) - Batteries
$6752 (+2,94%)
Panasonic (6752.T, JP) - Batteries for automotive/robotics
$373220
LG Energy Solution (373220.KQ, KR) - Batteries
9. cloud & infrastructure
$AMZN (+0,53%)
Amazon (AMZN, USA) - AWS
$MSFT (+1,81%)
Microsoft (MSFT, USA) - Azure
$GOOG (-0,82%)
Alphabet (GOOGL, USA) - Google Cloud
$EQIX (-2,29%)
Equinix (EQIX, USA) - Data center operator
$ANET (+0,5%)
Arista Networks (ANET, USA) - Network infrastructure
$CSCO (+1,42%)
Cisco Systems (CSCO, USA) - Edge & Data Center Networks
10. software & data platforms
$PLTR (+0,73%)
Palantir (PLTR, USA) - Data integration, decision software
$DDOG (-1,01%)
Datadog (DDOG, USA) - Cloud monitoring / observability
$SNOW (+0,14%)
Snowflake (SNOW, USA) - Cloud-native data platform
$ORCL (-0,05%)
Oracle (ORCL, USA) - Databases, ERP
$SAP (-0,89%)
SAP (SAP, DE) - ERP/cloud systems
$PATH (-6,96%)
UiPath (PATH, USA) - Automation software (RPA)
$AI (-1,16%)
C3.ai (AI, USA) - Enterprise AI platform
11. end applications / robots
$ABB
ABB (ABB, CH) - Industrial robots
$6954 (+0,14%)
Fanuc (6954.T, JP) - Industrial robots, CNC
$TSLA (+1,6%)
Tesla (TSLA, USA) - Optimus" humanoid robot
$9618 (+0,67%)
JD.com (JD, CN) - E-commerce & automated logistics
🛠️ Shovel manufacturer for humanoid robots
🔹 Hardtech (physical "shovels")
These companies provide the material basis: manufacturing machines, raw materials, semiconductor base.
Semiconductor Equipment & Manufacturing
$ASML (-0,46%)
ASML (ASML, NL) - EUV lithography (monopoly).
$AMAT (-1,72%)
Applied Materials (AMAT, USA) - Wafer equipment.
$8035 (+4,29%)
Tokyo Electron (8035.T, JP) - Process equipment.
Test systems (hardware-side)
$6857 (+4,45%)
Advantest (6857.T, JP) - Semiconductor test.
$TER (+17,46%)
Teradyne (TER, USA) - Test systems + industrial robots.
Materials & raw materials
$ALB (-0,65%)
Albemarle (ALB, USA) - Lithium (batteries).
$LYC (-12,24%)
Lynas Rare Earths (LYC.AX, AUS) - Rare earths for magnets.
$UMICY (-0,49%)
Umicore (UMI.BR, BE) - Cathode materials, recycling.
🔹 Soft/infra (digital "shovels")
These companies supply the infrastructure & toolswithout which development, training and operation would be impossible.
Design Software & IP
$SNPS (-1,93%)
Synopsys (SNPS, USA) - EDA software.
$CDNS (-1,1%)
Cadence Design Systems (CDNS, USA) - Chip design & simulation.
$ARM (-3,19%)
ARM Holdings (ARM, UK/USA) - CPU architectures (license model).
Test & Measurement (software/signal level)
$KEYS (+0,3%)
Keysight Technologies (KEYS, USA) - Electronics & RF test systems.
Network & data center backbone
$ANET (+0,5%)
Arista Networks (ANET, USA) - High-speed networks.
$CSCO (+1,42%)
Cisco Systems (CSCO, USA) - Data center/edge networks.
$EQIX (-2,29%)
Equinix (EQIX, USA) - Data centers (colocation).
Cloud infrastructure
$AMZN (+0,53%)
Amazon (AMZN, USA) - AWS (cloud, AI training).
$MSFT (+1,81%)
Microsoft (MSFT, USA) - Azure.
$GOOG (-0,82%)
Alphabet (GOOGL, USA) - Google Cloud.
Takeaway: Investing in the infrastructure stack allows you to participate in the robotics trend regardless of the subsequent product winner and reduces the individual product risk, but you have to live with cycles. In your opinion, which stage of the chain offers the best risk/return combination and fits into a disciplined portfolio?
Source: Own analysis based on publicly available company information and IR materials of the companies mentioned.
Image material: Techa Tungateja/iStockphoto

The AI bubble: opportunities, risks and lessons from the Dot.com crisis
The possibility that we are currently in an AI bubble is real. As with previous hypes, the valuation of AI companies seems to be ahead of their actual profitability. Moreover, the S&P 500 is heavily overconcentrated in a handful of large tech players that are benefiting from the AI hype. Should these fall, the entire index will be pulled down with them.
That risk is compounded by the fact that the S&P has become historically expensive, with P/E ratios well above average. The risks are clear: if promised growth fails to materialize, valuations could collapse hard. The situation is reminiscent of the dot.com bubble of the early 2000s, but with an important difference: now, a lot of credit is being borrowed to finance AI growth. That makes a blow more dangerous, because debt puts extra pressure in a downturn.
Conclusion: AI could change the world permanently, but current valuations seem fragile. A bubble need not mean AI disappears, it does mean investors should prepare for sharp corrections.
$NVDA (+6,67%)
$MSFT (+1,81%)
$AMZN (+0,53%)
$GOOGL (-1,01%)
$META (+0,07%)
$AVGO (+2,76%)
$TSM (+0,97%)
$ORCL (-0,05%)
$PLTR (+0,73%)
$ADBE (-0,05%)
$AMD (+0,01%)
$AAPL (-0,1%)
$IBM (-0,18%)
$QCOM (-3,34%)
$MU (+0,71%)
$SNOW (+0,14%)
$CRM (-0,63%)
$MDB (-1,54%)
$AI (-1,16%)
$VOO (+0,04%)
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