I came across $ASPN and am considering investing. What do you think?
Chat-GPT gives the following feedback:
Aspen Aerogels (ASPN) - industry cash flows, EV growth & IP moat: underrated multi-bagger candidate
Aspen Aerogels is a US specialty materials company with patented aerogel technology. The stock combines a cash-rich industrial business with a scalable EV growth driver, supported by strong IP protection, OEM partnerships and institutional tailwinds.
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🔧 Business areas & production
1. energy & industrial insulation (cash foundation)
- Products: Cryogel®️, Pyrogel®️, Spaceloft®️
- Applications: LNG, refinery, petrochemical, hydrogen infrastructure
- Customers: Exxon, Shell, Aramco, BASF
- Advantage: Retrofit cycles + high margins >30 %
2. EV Thermal Barriers (growth rocket)
- Product: PyroThin®️ Cell-to-cell barrier against thermal runaway
- OEM customers: GM, Mercedes-Benz, Stellantis, Volvo Trucks
- Tailwind: UN GTR 20 / EU Battery Regulation → Safety component becomes mandatory
3rd production
- Rhode Island (USA): internal aerogel core production
- EMF in China: external final production of both divisions (asset-light, global scaling)
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🛡 Competitive advantage & IP moat
- >750 worldwide patents
- Litigation won in 2017 (ITC USA), 2019 (Germany), 2024/25 (AMA settlement Italy)
- Result: Deterrence of low-cost copies, pricing power
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🏆 Awards & OEM recognition
- Automotive News PACE Award
- GM Innovation Partnership Award
- GM Overdrive Award (Supplier of the Year)
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📊 Key figures FY 2024 / Q2 2025
- Turnover: USD 452 million (+90%)
- Gross margin: 32%
- Adjusted EBITDA Q2: USD 9.7 million (+98% QoQ)
- Cash position: ~168 m USD
- Analyst price target: USD 18-22 (current price ~USD 7)
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📈 Investor structure (03/2025)
- Spring Creek Capital: approx. 14.9% (strong build-up since 2022)
- BlackRock: approx. 6.0%
- Vanguard: approx. 5.3%
- Oaktop Capital: approx. 5.4 %
- George Kaiser Foundation: approx. 3.8 %
- Total institutional ownership: >90% (2021: ~79%)
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Bullish investment case
1. IP-protected technology advantage
2. dual business approach → stability + EV upside
3. asset-light scaling via EMF
4. OEM awards & customer traction
5. smart money ownership + 150 % analyst upside
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⚠️ Risks
- Volatile call-offs (EV OEMs, energy projects)
- Negative free cash flow (expansion)
- Small-cap fluctuations → for investors willing to take risks
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Conclusion
Aspen Aerogels is a rare hybrid play of defensive industrial business and strategic EV growth lever. With protected IP moat, strong partners and growing institutional confidence, it creates an exciting long-term multi-bagger case for the patient.
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📚 Sources
- Aspen IR & SEC Filings (10-K, Q2 2025): https://ir.aerogel.com
- Investing.com (Ownership)
- SimplyWall.St
- MarketBeat Analyst Targets
- IDTechEx / Fortune Business Insights (Aerogel market)
- ITC Patent Case 2017 / Germany 2019 / AMA Comparison 2024 - 25
- Automotive News PACE & GM Awards