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When should you start living off your assets? 💾 - an approach I can see myself adopting


Hi everyone,

I first set out on my investment journey because I dreamed of a life where I could afford everything I wanted, without having to compromise. đŸœïž

Early on in this journey, I stumbled upon the FIRE movement, and for a long time, my motivation was to build enough wealth that I wouldn’t have to work anymore. 😎

As my wealth grew, my financial goals kept shifting a bit higher. At some point, I started thinking I wanted to be a millionaire. Then I started thinking I wanted to be a multimillionaire. đŸ€‘

Well, somehow there’s no reasonable limit—or at least, I’ve been subconsciously pondering for quite a while where that limit actually lies for me personally.

In the last few days, there have been several posts, including ones by @Dirty30 , @1Chrischi1 , @FinanzPapa ,@Hahajjk and, in particular, from the lovely @DonkeyInvestor , that have dealt with the withdrawal phase, building up a lifestyle to live off of it, and, in particular, concrete goals. 🎯


Over the past few years, the idea has matured within me that no longer having to work isn’t a meaningful goal. Sure, I can easily imagine taking lots of vacations and traveling. But still, I’m increasingly coming to realize that regular work is fundamentally good for us humans and gives us stability. ⚖

That’s why my goal of no longer having to work as soon as possible has vanished into thin air. đŸŽˆđŸ’„

At the same time, over the past three years, I’ve experienced illness and had to cope with unexpected deaths among my close and extended circle, which have made my desire to put everything off for later shift even more clearly toward experiencing as much as possible in the here and now. đŸ„âš±ïž

Not that I haven’t been doing that. But I want to spend less mental energy worrying about the future going forward (does that sentence even make sense?!? :D).

So what does the perfect compromise look like for me? Inspired by our @DonkeyInvestor , I’ve defined a clearer, more tangible goal for myself over the last few days and committed to it. I plan to start allocating parts of my assets to my lifestyle much sooner and put my savings plans on hold. 🚱

This also has to do with the fact that, at 34, I’m already much further along than I could ever have dreamed. Now I’d like to share my thoughts on this with you to get feedback on the idea and its theoretical implementation.

Over the last few days, I’ve worked with Claude to develop the rough idea into a more comprehensive simulation, which has now led me to a detailed concept. The concept isn’t set in stone, but I think it will serve as an excellent guideline for me. I’ve experimented with various parameters and their adjustments in every possible direction to develop a plan that promises me, as quickly as possible:


  • initial withdrawals,
  • without going broke
  • where the assets continue to grow as much as possible
  • ensures that withdrawals continue to grow as much as possible
  • ensures I’m fully covered starting at age 60
  • I squeeze the maximum lifetime withdrawals out of my savings (because that’s why I started in the first place...). 🧭



The plan:

Once my net worth reaches 1.25 million euros, I will stop my savings plans, which will immediately open up entirely new financial possibilities for me, since my wife and I have maintained savings rates ranging between 30% and 70% over the past 10 years. In addition, I will withdraw 1% of my assets and add it to my spending budget. Since my capital isn’t entirely invested in the stock market (we started investing in real estate in our 20s), I calculated using an average return of 5.5% per year and ran the simulation with a variance of 15.5%.

Since the withdrawal is supposed to increase annually, I looked for the best growth rate, which turned out to be a plus of 0.10625% per year. The maximum withdrawal should be 6% per year.

To avoid severely damaging the portfolio during negative capital market phases, a 10% guard rail has proven to yield very good results. What does that mean? If my portfolio ever falls more than 10% below its all-time high (ATH), I will forgo the withdrawal for that year. Instead, the withdrawal will be made up as soon as I’m back above 90% of my ATH. If no withdrawals are allowed for several years in a row, a maximum of 50% of the portfolio will be withdrawn when making up the difference (this is a theoretical rule for the simulation; in reality, I would never withdraw such a substantial amount; however, I find it fascinating how robust the simulation still is; to me, this means that things could actually go even better in reality)


You can find the graphical representation of the Monte Carlo simulation here:

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In my simulation, I used my dream scenario, in which I have a total net worth of over 1.25 million by age 37. With conservative planning and a 5.5% return, this could generate an incredible 4.36 million in spending power 🚀

With a little luck, the whole thing could, of course, skyrocket
 💣


What do you think of this in general? What would you do differently? Have your goals shifted over time, or even changed completely? Why have your goals changed?


I’d be happy if anyone who’s read this far would leave a comment :)

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58 Comentarios

I don't think I'm really the target audience for this article, but I can still weigh in on it anyway. To be honest, I don't have any goals. I never have—in the sense that I want to somehow reach a portfolio size of x by the age of y. It all happened by chance and wasn’t planned, and I didn’t—and don’t—want to stress myself out with any goals. Maybe that’s a mistake and a lack of ambition.
I’m also generally pretty pessimistic and plan for worst-case scenarios, though I’m happy to be pleasantly surprised.
So I don’t imagine what I’ll do if my portfolio is worth a million; instead, I think about what if there’s a massive crash tomorrow and my portfolio drops to half its value or even lower. I’ve already had six-figure losses within a few days and handled it just fine. That might not have been the case if I’d been desperately looking up, hoping to quickly reach the next 100k.
So I don’t know if I’ll ever reach a million or more, and I don’t expect to. To me, those are unhatched eggs—things I can worry about if they actually come to pass.
But ambitious young people with drive and focus are definitely something we could really use these days to move forward. You can’t really expect much from old fogies like me.
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@Solitair Setting goals also means consciously choosing not to chase after some utopian fantasy. Instead, it means looking at what’s realistic and what’s good for you.

One goal could also be to keep sleeping well—even if your portfolio takes another six-figure hit.
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@DonkeyInvestor There are so many things that can ruin a good night's sleep. You have to get up to pee several times, the bed might collapse, the neighbor's dog might start barking in the middle of the night, and so on...
Better not count on it
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@Solitair Thanks for your comment.
Ever since I can remember, I’ve set goals for every area that’s interested me in some way, and that gives me energy along the way, regardless of whether the goal is achieved or not. I always like to have a “why” behind what I’m doing.
And my investments are now generating significantly more than my savings rate adds to my net worth. This has made me start to wonder how long that actually makes sense. We’ll see how it goes, but having thought it through and made that decision gives me energy right now, because I have my goal—using some of my assets to live on—right in front of me, rather than 30 years down the road.
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@Solitair Cheer up! 😉
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I find the idea interesting in principle, but: Why worry now about what will happen later? If you’re easily meeting your savings goal, why stop? If you need more money now for the things you enjoy, why not?
I’m 42 now, and recently I stood at the coffin of someone who was 10 years younger than me—someone with whom I would have loved to build a long-lasting friendship. We were in the same club together. Life is always now.
I want to be financially free enough to have the freedom to do what brings me joy and gives me a real quality of life.
If, by the time I’m in my late 50s, I no longer enjoy my job and I have enough capital to not have to work anymore, that would of course be great. But it’s much more important to have something that gives meaning to my life. If my work still brings me joy by then, I’d like that much better.
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@Isus01 I totally agree with you on everything—thanks for the feedback!
I had no trouble meeting my savings goal because I went all out in every way. Now I’m a dad and working part-time. I’ll probably never reach the same savings level I had over the past 10 years. And I’m 34 now. If the stock market performs “normally” over the next 3 years, I could hit 1.25 million. That’s motivating me to really push myself during this period, and then I’ll start following my plan as long as it feels right.
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I find your thoughts very understandable. It’s important to ask yourself what you’re actually saving for. Your plan therefore seems quite reasonable to me.

I’ve also known people among my friends and relatives who saved a great deal throughout their lives—in some cases, I’d even say they were stingy. By the end of their lives, the wealth they’d accumulated was of little significance to them.
Only their heirs benefited from it. That has also given me personally pause for thought.

I see the point about work in a similar light. However, I would personally like to aim for a part-time arrangement so that I can have more control over how I spend my time.

I myself have a good income and can live very comfortably despite a solid savings plan. I don’t deprive myself of anything, I consciously treat myself to things, and I have an expensive hobby that I wouldn’t want to give up.

I find it hard to believe that someone who has lived extremely frugally their whole life and gone without many things would suddenly start spending their savings with both hands at the end. And if you’ve gone without so much, it would be a real shame...

So having a plan certainly isn’t a bad idea! I’ve already put together a plan or two myself. With a little luck—and above all, good health—things aren’t looking too bad.
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@Chr85 Thanks so much for your input.
I don't think I'll be throwing that kind of money away either, but I could see myself replacing the 35-year-old kitchen—and not going for the cheapest option. Or maybe on vacation, take the family up to the Jungfraujoch without a second thought, without worrying about how outrageously expensive it is 😅
My wife and I will be working part-time in the future. We’ve made a conscious decision to take this step. I’m curious to see how it goes and am treating the whole thing as just a rough idea for now. First, we need to save up the 1.25 million 😅😂😬
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You really hit the nail on the head with that article! It’s amazing how similar people can be, even when they don’t know each other personally! 🙂

That’s how it started for me, too; at some point, I just didn’t want to work anymore! Now, after a year off, I realize how much I miss working! Or rather, earning my own money đŸ’Ș

These days, I don’t even have any “goals” for my portfolio anymore! Just open-ended—maybe it’ll end up being 1.5 million, or better yet, 5 million 😉 In any case, I’m going to stick with it and do my best, while still enjoying life to the fullest on the side 😌
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@BavarianLion That sounds a lot like what I had in mind. I just needed a simulation like that to help me make a better decision 😅😂
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@Wealth-Accelerator It’s no big deal—everyone finds their own path, and not everyone has to follow the same one! I know people who’d be happy with a $250,000 investment portfolio just to supplement their retirement a bit. But I still have big plans for my life! It doesn’t have to be a private jet and a yacht in Monaco right away 😂
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@BavarianLion Goals are very personal. I could imagine going on an expedition to Patagonia and doing lots of other cool things.
Not much luxury, but plenty of unforgettable experiences. With just a little pocket money, you can do some really great things.
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@Wealth-Accelerator I don’t need that kind of material luxury anymore either, but it’s nice to stay at a 4-star hotel when you’re on vacation instead of a cheap motel 😉 Or just to take a weekend trip to some city without feeling guilty
 That’s what true luxury in life means to me. And besides, I still have so many places I want to visit: Hawaii, Mexico, Portugal
 Eastern Europe would appeal to me, too!
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@BavarianLion I completely agree. 😊
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That’s great that you’ve found a plan that works for you. It sounds a little risky to me, though, and I don’t quite understand the whole withdrawal thing. But hey, I think I have a greater need for security and come from a different background.

Anyway, I’m keeping my fingers crossed that you reach 1.25 million as soon as possible and that your plan works out
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@DonkeyInvestor Thanks!
Where do you see the risk?
I think starting with a 1% withdrawal rate is super laid-back and conservative. And just because the simulation shows that, in a worst-case scenario, I’d have to withdraw up to 50% in one go doesn’t mean I’d actually do that in real life.
I’ll handle this with common sense, and I don’t plan on spending myself into the ground just because I have more money available. If at some point I’ve accumulated 50k in my spending fund, nothing’s stopping me from putting that money back into the ETF fund or whatever.
But the overall plan strikes me as quite stable and a nice guide.
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@Wealth-Accelerator The 1% doesn't bother me either. It's more like the 6%.

If you approach it with a sense of proportion, then everything's fine. But that's not how it came across đŸ«Ł
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@DonkeyInvestor You just don't know me well enough yet 😉
I do everything with common sense and good judgment 😅
I'm not going to go full throttle for 15 years just to ruin everything in the end 😂
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@Wealth-Accelerator But it would be more fun
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@DonkeyInvestor Yeah, exactly. I've just invested 250k through BergfĂŒrst in an office building in Cottbus đŸ‘đŸŒ
It's a sure thing 📈
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I just can't get on board with consumption as a goal ^^

But yeah, I guess you could do that ^^
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@GeldGenie We'll have to wait and see if I can do it. But what are you investing in, anyway?
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@Wealth-Accelerator Partly, it’s a philosophy of life (“Why should I chase after fashion trends
?”) that naturally leads to savings; and on the other hand, I want to 1. build up generational wealth and 2. be able to help disadvantaged people with fewer opportunities.

Yeah, okay, “Everything is consumption, even when others are the ones consuming.” But I don’t factor in my own consumption.
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@GeldGenie I’m not going to jump on every fashion trend either. But signing up for a subscription just because I feel like it, or buying a high-end grill instead of something that’s just good enough for sausages

Regardless of the consumer aspect, I’d be interested to know what you think of this kind of payment plan?
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@Wealth-Accelerator I like that! Well thought out. Only time will tell if it works—not the past. 😊 Personally, though, I’d take out less.

As for the grill—I’ve got my eye on one for 1,600 right now, and I’m 50/50 on whether I’ll go for it ;-)
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@GeldGenie Thanks!
It’s also possible that I’ll withdraw less, or that I won’t make up for the withdrawals I missed after market downturns. But I’ll figure that out as I go. I don’t mind if my assets keep growing 😅
After all, I’ve been working toward this every day since college.
As for the grill, it looks like I’ll be getting a used Weber Summit for 950 euros in very good condition. 😅
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I hope you’re not missing out on too much of life right now with such high savings rates. I wouldn’t even think about what age you’d like to stop working. That idea is bound to change several times over the coming decades.
And once you’re over 55 and no longer HAVE to work, it can actually be a pleasant alternative to take on a job that isn’t too stressful, even though you wouldn’t really need to do it financially. It can even be fun.
My goal is to retire when my daughter comes of age and is fully established in her career (in 4 years). Not before then, but more out of boredom than out of financial necessity. But I wouldn’t have thought that way 25 years ago either.
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@Olli68 Thanks for the feedback!
I don’t really think about that anymore either. I think having a job—or something like a job—can keep you fit and be fun even at 70. But that’s very personal, too.
And don’t worry, I’ve cut back on Netflix subscriptions, constantly buying new clothes, and buying new furniture. Other than that, really nothing else. We don’t have cheap hobbies; we went on vacation at least three times a year. I’ve already taken several one-month sabbaticals. So, in my view, I’ve only given up on purely “nice-to-have” things or put them off for the future.
But I’ve realized that, in a way, I need to give myself permission to not invest in anything sometimes, because it’s just become automatic.
For me, this idea of withdrawing funds could become the next step in my happiness đŸ‘đŸŒ
In any case, thank you—I really appreciate your comments 🙏
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@Wealth-Accelerator Okay, I’m not 70 yet. 😉
But if everything goes according to plan with my daughter, I’ll stop working at 62. My girlfriend is 10 years younger than me and financially independent too, so we’ll set out to explore the world. Without a permanent residence in Europe. That’s the plan.
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@Olli68 I wasn't talking about you when I said "70" 😂😂

That's a wonderful plan! I hope it all works out for you and that you stay in great health 🙏😍
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Unfortunately, I’m still a long way from even thinking about something like that. 😅
It’ll be a few more years before I reach a portfolio value where I’d even consider making a withdrawal.

My rough goal so far is that at some point I won’t be too dependent on my income from work anymore, and then it’ll be much easier for me to just try out different jobs and walk away if it’s not a good fit, without immediately risking my entire livelihood.

I’m keeping my fingers crossed that things work out for you just as you’ve planned!
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@Metis Thank you!
I'm sure you'll get exactly that sense of security. You're doing so many things right and staying true to yourself đŸ‘ŒđŸŒ
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What a great post—and look at all the comments! Thanks for sharing your different perspectives, everyone!
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@Marvin22b I couldn't agree more 🙏
I'd love to see more!
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Welcome to the club! 😎

My thoughts:
- Early retirement is possible with €1,400,000; a comfortable retirement starts at €1,800,000

We'll see! đŸ€—
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@MozartsGeist But you’re already receiving other pension payments at the same time, aren’t you?
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@Wealth-Accelerator In the event of early retirement?
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the average, healthy worker doesn’t receive any pension payments. Not even concurrently, right?
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@MozartsGeist Then I don't get how 1,400 euros could be enough for you. 😅
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1.400 x zehnhochdrei
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@MozartsGeist Sorry, my bad! I missed the "k" đŸ˜©
Now I totally get what you mean đŸ˜…đŸ‘đŸŒ
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@MozartsGeist And our numbers aren't really that far apart. Great!
Good luck to you!

I really thought you were talking about 1,400 euros a month.
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@Wealth-Accelerator That might be a tight squeeze. 😉 Sorry for the misunderstanding. I wish you continued success on your journey!
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It would be really cool if my investment portfolio reached a value of 1.8 million—I could quit working right away since it would cover all my expenses. Since you never know what life has in store, I’m starting by cutting back on my work hours for now. My current earliest retirement age is 57.
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Ver todas las 6 respuestas adicionales
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@Wealth-Accelerator A simple calculation would be: in Germany, you might need 36k per year to live on (pure consumption, without saving). Assuming a 25% KEST and a 3% withdrawal rate, you would therefore need a portfolio value of approximately 1.6 million.

Another idea is the Coast Fire approach: how much capital do you want to have by age 65? Then you work backward to today using the assumed return to figure out when you could stop saving.
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If you approach 1 mEUR in portfolio assets, or as you say if you are talking about reaching multimillion level, so the assets will on average produce income of one or several hundreds or thousands of Euro per year. This is much more, than I can imagine is needed for consumption, or I simply do not have enough of imagination 😄. Then it means you've accumulated generational wealth, which you will pass for coming generations.
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