Introduction:
BlackRock and T. Rowe Price are two prominent asset managers that offer both active funds and ETFs. When deciding whether to invest in these companies' stocks, their active funds or their ETFs, it is important to understand the differences and characteristics of these investment vehicles.
Shares of asset managers:
- BlackRock ( $BLK
): Current share price: USD 973.92. BlackRock is the world's largest asset manager with $11.6 trillion in assets under management as of the fourth quarter of 2024. The company offers a wide range of investment products, including ETFs and active funds. - T. Rowe Price ( $TROW (-0,55 %)
): Current share price: USD 107.17. T. Rowe Price had USD 1.61 trillion in assets under management as of December 2024 and is known for its active investment strategies. Unlike BlackRock, T. Rowe Price does not currently offer any crypto-related products.
Active funds vs. ETFs:
- Active funds: These are actively managed by fund managers who try to outperform the market by making targeted investment decisions. Active funds usually have higher fees due to the intensive management. T. Rowe Price is known for its active funds and has recently begun to transition some of these strategies into active ETFs. Example $TTEQ
ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds): ETFs are mutual funds that trade on exchanges and typically track an index. They offer diversification and often have lower fees. BlackRock is a leading provider of ETFs, including active ETFs that have the potential to outperform the market. Example $IVV (-2 %) or the crypto ETFs $IBIT
Cost comparison:
- Passive ETFs: Typically below 0.20% total expense ratio (TER) for standard products.
- Active ETFs: Between 0.20% and 0.85% TER for equity ETFs.
- Active funds: Well above 1% ongoing charges.
Performance comparison:
Some studies show that actively managed funds can outperform passive ETFs in certain market phases. For example, actively managed growth funds from T. Rowe Price and Fidelity outperformed the Vanguard Growth ETF over a short period.